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Connectivity and facilities location are two important topics in network design, with applications in data communication, transportation, production planning, and VLSI designs. There are two issues concerning these topics: design and optimization. They involve combinatorial design and combinatorial optimization. This volume features talks presented at an interdisciplinary research workshop held at DIMACS in April 1997. The workshop was attended by leading theorists, algorithmists, and practitioners working on network design problems.
Finding the solution of design problems and the optimal or approximate solution of the related optimization problem are challenging tasks because no polynomial time algorithms are known. Such problems include some variations of Steiner tree problems (such as multiple-connected Steiner network, independent flow problem, and subset-interconnection designs), topology network design, nonlinear assignment problems (such as quadratic assignment problems), problems in facilities location and allocation, and network problems appearing in VLSI design.
The focus of this book is on combinatorial, algorithmic, and applicational aspects of these problems. The volume would be suitable as a textbook for advanced courses in computer science, mathematics, engineering and operations research.
Foreword xi
Preface xiii
Nearly linear time approximation schemes for Euclidean
TSP and other geometric problems
Sanjeev Arora 1
Differential greedy for the 0-1 equicut problem
R. Battiti and A. Bertossi 3
Gradient-constrained minimal Steiner trees
M. Brazil, D. A. Thomas, and J. F. Weng 23
The Steiner tree problem for terminals on the boundary
of a rectilinear polygon
Sui-Wing Cheng 39
Using Hadwiger numbers in network design
D. Cieslik 59
Reducing the graphical Steiner problem with a
sensitivity test
Cees Duin 79
A frequency assignment problem in cellular phone
networks
Andreas Eisenblatter 109
An optimal greedy algorithm for wavelength allocation
in directed tree networks
Thomas Erlebach, Klaus Jansen,
Christos I. Kaklamanis, and Pino Persiano 117
A GRASP algorithm for the single source uncapacitated
minimum concave-cost network flow problem
Kristina Holmqvist, Athanansios Migdalas, and
Panos M. Pardalos 131
Approximation results for the optimum cost chromatic
partition problem
Klaus Jansen 143
Approximating dense cases of covering problems
Marek Karpinski and Alexander Zelikovsky 169
Connected facility location problems
Sudipto Guha and Samir Khuller 179
Constrained spanning tree problems: Approximate
methods and parallel computation
Narsingh Deo and Nishit Kumar 191
Star, grid, ring topologies in facility location &
network design
Wu-Ji Li and J. MacGregor Smith 219
Network improvement problems
Sen O. Krumke, Madhav V. Marathe,
Hartmut Noltemeier, R. Ravi, and S.S. Ravi 247
Improved results on service-constrained network
design problems
Madhav V. Marathe, R. Ravi, and R. Sundaram 269
A greedy randomized adaptive search procedure for the
multitarget multisensor tracking problem
R. A. Murphey, P. M. Pardalos, and L. S. Pitsoulis 277
A generalized threshold algorithm for the shortest
path problem with time windows
Warren B. Powell and Zhi-Long Chen 303
A case study of de-randomization methods for
combinatorial approximation algorithms
Jose D. Rolim and Luca Trevisan 319
A chunking based genetic algorithm for the Steiner
tree problem in graphs
Stefan Voß and Kai Gutenschwager 335
A new exact algorithm for rectilinear Steiner trees
David M. Warme 357
A scalable TWDM lightwave network based on
generalized de Bruijn digraph
Peng-Jun Wan and A. Pavan 397
A new model of generalized Steiner trees and
3-coordinate systems
J. F. Weng 415
A model for network design
Roland Wessaly 425
Nonlinear and mixed-integer optimization in chemical
process network systems
C. S. Adjiman, C. A. Schweiger, and C. A. Floudas 429
Shortest networks on spheres
M. Brazil, J. H. Rubinstein, D. A. Thomas,
J. F. Weng, and N. C. Wormald 453
Index of Volumes