• Start Date: March 28, 2022
  • Event Start Time: 2:00 PM
  • Event End Time: 3:00 PM
  • Seminar Series: Rutgers Discrete Mathematics Seminar
  • Presenter(s): Simi Haber - Bar-Ilan University
  • Event Location: Hill Center-Room 705
  • Event Additional Info: <p><strong>COVID-19 Regulations</strong>: Please note that mask-wearing is still required indoors. All students and faculty must fill out the&nbsp;<a href="https://coronavirus.rutgers.edu/symptom-checker/" target="_blank">My Campus Pass</a>&nbsp;when traveling to campus.<br /> All other visitors must be registered online, contact Corrine Yap if you intend to visit for the seminar.</p> <p>See:&nbsp;<a href="https://sites.google.com/view/rutgersdmseminar">https://sites.google.com/view/rutgersdmseminar</a></p>
  • Presentation Type: Stand Alone Presentation
  • Abstract:

    A graph property is first order expressible if it can be written as a formal sentence using the universal and existential quantifiers with variables ranging over the vertices of the graph, the usual connectives and the relations = and ~, where x~y stands for adjacency.

    First order expressible properties have been studied using random models, that is, by looking on the possible behavior of first order properties given a probability space of graphs, e.g., G(n,p). For example, it is known that in G(n,1/2) every first order expressible graph property has limiting probability zero or one, a phenomenon called a 0-1 law. Since many natural graph properties are not first order expressible, there has been an effort to extend first order logic while maintaining a 0-1 law. Along the years a number of very attractive and surprising results have been obtained. I will present some of these results and two tools enabling a new taxonomy of graph properties.

    No background in logic is assumed. Based on joint works with Saharon Shelah.